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Which of the following best describes the purpose of a crematory?

  1. To prepare deceased for burial

  2. To facilitate legal documentations of death

  3. To generate ashes from a cremated body

  4. To conduct memorial services for the deceased

The correct answer is: To generate ashes from a cremated body

The purpose of a crematory is to generate ashes from a cremated body. This process involves subjecting the body to high temperatures in a controlled environment until it is reduced to bone fragments, which are then processed into ashes. The resulting ashes can be returned to the family, allowing them to handle the remains according to their wishes—whether that be scattering, keeping in an urn, or other memorial practices. Understanding this function is crucial for professionals in the funeral directing field as it directly relates to the services offered and the options available to families after a loved one’s passing. Other aspects, such as preparing the deceased for burial or conducting memorial services, involve distinct facilities or services that do not fall under the primary operations of a crematory.